HB23 Alabama 2022 Session
Bill Summary
Under existing law, it is unlawful for any person to intentionally perform or attempt to perform an abortion except where a medical emergency exists
This bill would prohibit a physician from performing an abortion if a fetal heart beat has been detected or if no test for a fetal heartbeat has been performed, except in circumstances where a medical emergency exists
This bill would provide a private cause of action for enforcement of this act by any person who performs or induces an abortion or who knowingly engages in conduct that aids or abets the performance or inducement of an abortion, including paying for or reimbursing costs of an abortion
This bill would provide injunctive relief and provide damages in an amount of not less than $10,000 for each abortion performed or induced and attorneys' fees
This bill would provide that a defendant against whom a civil action is brought does not have standing to assert the rights of women seeking an abortion as a defense to liability, with certain exceptions based on federal case law
This bill would prohibit a court from allowing, in certain circumstances, as an affirmative defense to a cause of action, that a woman seeking an abortion faces an undue burden
This bill would also provide that any person who seeks declaratory or injunctive relief to prevent this state from enforcing any law that restricts abortion or that limits taxpayer funding of abortions is jointly and severally liable to pay costs and attorneys' fees of the prevailing party
Relating to abortion; to prohibit abortions after detection of an unborn child's heartbeat; to authorize a private civil right of action against anyone who performs or aids and abets an abortion procedure; to provide for injunctive relief and damages; to prohibit certain defenses in a cause of action; and to provide that a person challenging a state abortion law pay the costs and attorneys' fees of the prevailing party.
Bill Actions
Action Date | Chamber | Action |
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January 11, 2022 | H | Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Judiciary |
Bill Text
Bill Documents
Type | Link |
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Bill Text | HB23 Alabama 2022 Session - Introduced |
Fiscal Note | Fiscal Note - HB23 for Judiciary |