HB42 Alabama 2012 Session

Under existing law, and unless exempted, children between the ages of seven and 17 are required to attend a public school, private school, church school, or be instructed by a competent private tutor

This bill would decrease the mandatory minimum age of children required to attend public school from seven to six years of age

This bill would also change the date on which age is calculated for purposes of school attendance from September 1 to August 1 and would delete certain expired temporary provisions

Amendment 621 of the Constitution of Alabama of 1901, now appearing as Section 111.05 of the Official Recompilation of the Constitution of Alabama of 1901, as amended, prohibits a general law whose purpose or effect would be to require a new or increased expenditure of local funds from becoming effective with regard to a local governmental entity without enactment by a 2/3 vote unless: it comes within one of a number of specified exceptions; it is approved by the affected entity; or the Legislature appropriates funds, or provides a local source of revenue, to the entity for the purpose

The purpose or effect of this bill would be to require a new or increased expenditure of local funds within the meaning of the amendment. However, the bill does not require approval of a local governmental entity or enactment by a 2/3 vote to become effective because it comes within one of the specified exceptions contained in the amendment

To amend Sections 16-28-3 and 16-28-4, Code of Alabama 1975, relating to mandatory school attendance, to decrease the minimum age of children required to attend public school from seven to six years of age; to change the date on which age is calculated for school attendance from September to August 1; to delete certain expired temporary provisions; and in connection therewith to have as its purpose or effect the requirement of a new or increased expenditure of local funds within the meaning of Amendment 621 of the Constitution of Alabama of 1901, now appearing as Section 111.05 of the Official Recompilation of the Constitution of Alabama of 1901, as amended.